Introduction to World Civilization Dersi 4. Ünite Sorularla Öğrenelim
Anatolian Civilizations
- Özet
- Sorularla Öğrenelim
For what period are Troy and Alacahöyük in Anatolia good examples?
The Bronze Age.
What does the term 'karum' refer to?
Trading posts.
Why is Tuthalia II important in the Hittite Civilization?
Meeting the Mitanni threat to the Hittites, Tuthalia II (1460 - 1440 BCE) restored the kingdom to full strength.
What god was the famous fertility goddess of the Phrygians?
Magna Mater (or Kybele)
When does the oldest habitation in Anatolia date back to?
The Paleolithic Period
When did the people of Anatolia discover copper?
In the Chalcolithic Age
Who in the Hittite Kingdom made a successful military expedition to Halep and Babylon, which brought the end to the Hammurabi Dynasty?
Murshili I
What was the treaty signed between the Hittites and the Egyptians?
The Treaty of Kadesh.
What does the term 'electrum' refer to?
The first coinage system.
What did Assyrian tradesmen bring in Anatolia in the Age of the Assyrian Trade Colonies?
Tin, silk and essences.
For what period is Hacılar in Anatolia a good example?
Chalcolithic period (5500 to 3000 BCE).
Where is Çatalhöyük located?
On Konya plain.
What was the capital of the Urartian Civilization?
Tushpa
What did Assyrian tradesmen buy from Anatolia in the Age of the Assyrian Trade Colonies?
Gold, silver and precious stones.
Who in the Hittite Kingdom ended the civil war and took the throne?
Telipinu
What city was the capital of the Lydian Kingdom?
Sardis
What were the main reasons for the collapse of the Hittite civilization?
Internal threats, attacks by the Kashgans from the north and the Aegean Migrations of the Sea Peoples (such as the Philistines) to the Levant were the main reasons for the collapse of the Hittite civilization.
Who was the founding king of the Urartu State?
Sarduri I
What does the term 'tavananna' in the Hittite culture refer to?
The ruling queen
When did social stratification begin to arise in Anatolia?
In the Bronze Age