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Business Finance 2 Dersi 6. Ünite Sorularla Öğrenelim

International Financial Management

1. Soru

What is the main reason for the increase in international investments and economic integrations in the 21st century?

Cevap

International trade. 


2. Soru

What are the areas of life affected by globalization?

Cevap

Globalization has affected the culture, the social, and economic structure of nearly all of the societies.


3. Soru

What does GATT stand for?

Cevap

The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade


4. Soru

When was GATT signed?

Cevap

In 1947.


5. Soru

What does GATT aim to achieve?

Cevap

To regulate and reduce tariffs on traded goods. 


6. Soru

What did many developing countires do in the late 1980s and during 1990s to liberalize their economies?

Cevap

They relaxed restrictions on foreign ownership of their assets and took other measures to develop their capital markets, often in tandem with macroeconomic and trade reforms (Bekaert. and Hodrick, 2011).


7. Soru

How can the types of financial flows be classified?

Cevap

The types of international financial flows can be classified according to the economic activity according to the structure of the balance of payments, the economic relationship between the non-residents, the terms of financial transactions, and the form of ownership of the sources of financial flows. 


8. Soru

What actors carry out the movement of financial flows?

Cevap

Movement of financial flows (in the form of money, and various financial and credit instruments) carried out by banks, specialized financial and credit institutions, and stock exchanges.


9. Soru

What are the two main types of transactions between countries for international settlements?

Cevap

Commercial payments and non-commercial payments. 


10. Soru

What can convertibility in international trade be defined as?

Cevap

The normal functioning of international settlements requires free exchange of national currency against the currency of other countries. This is named as convertibility which can be defined as the state of or the ease with which currency may be exchanged for foreign currency.


11. Soru

What does SWIFT stand for?

Cevap

The Society of Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications.


12. Soru

What is the system used for USD transfers after a transaction is electronically confirmed over SWIFT?

Cevap

CHIPS.


13. Soru

What is the system used for EURO transfers after a transaction is confirmed over SWIFT?

Cevap

TARGET


14. Soru

What are the four categories of multinational companies that exist?

Cevap

A decentralized corporation, a global centralized corporation, a global company and a transnational enterprise. 


15. Soru

What is the definition of a transnational company?

Cevap

It has its home in at least two nations and spreads out its operations in many countries for a high level of local response.


16. Soru

What is the definition of multinational enterprise?

Cevap

It controls and manages plants in at least two countries.


17. Soru

What are possible disadvantages of multinational corporations for countries where they invest?

Cevap

The size of the operations may result in monopoly power, downfall of smaller and local businesses, detrimental environmental effects, depletion of local natural resources and evasion of ethical standards. 


18. Soru

What is the definition for a horizontally integrated multinational corporation?

Cevap

Horizontally integrated multinational corporation involves the production of essentially the same product in different countries.


19. Soru

What is the definition for vertically integrated multinational corporation?

Cevap

Vertically integrated multinational corporation commences various stages of production in different countries.


20. Soru

What is the definition for a conglomerate multinational corporation?

Cevap

Conglomerate multinational corporation produces a different range of products in different countries.


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